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Nayelan language: Difference between revisions

From Attu Project
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A treat for the lingustics nerds :tieteran:
 
Line 116: Line 116:
* /ɲ/ became /ʑ/ word-finally, elsewhere it became /n/
* /ɲ/ became /ʑ/ word-finally, elsewhere it became /n/
* /aʉ/ raised to /eʉ/
* /aʉ/ raised to /eʉ/
* Long vowels typically kept their quality, but short /e/, /a/, and /o/ reduced to /a/


[[Category:Languages of the Caseic Archipelago]]
[[Category:Languages of the Caseic Archipelago]]

Latest revision as of 07:34, 22 July 2026

Nayelan was a language spoken in the north of the island of Casea from around 2000 TT to 500 TT. It was a key influence in the development of Standard Weatherplague Caseic. There is some linguistic evidence that Nayelan shares a common ancestor with the Sawaji language spoken in Kelelemi.

Phonology

Consonants
Labial Alveolar Palatal Velar
Nasal stop m n ɲ
Plosive p b t d k g
Affricate ts
Fricative f v z ʑ
Approximant w ɾ l j (w)
Vowels
Front Back
Close i u
Mid e o
Open a
Diphthongs iʉ, aʉ

Vowels also have a length distinction

Orthography

Romanisation

This is the orthography used to represent Nayelan on the wiki

Letter Sound Notes
a a
á
au
b b
c ts
ć
d d
e e
é
f f
g g
i i
í
iu
j j
k k
l l
m m
n n
ń ɲ
o o
ó
r ɾ
t t
u u
ú
v v
w w
z z
ź ʑ

Standard Weatherplague Caseic

Many Nayelan words became part of the Standard Weatherplague Caseic lexicon. As they did so, they went through some phonological changes:

  • /ɾ/ became /l/ everywhere
  • /v/ became /f/ everywhere
  • /d/ became /t/ everywhere
  • /ts/ became /s/ everywhere
  • /z/ became /ʑ/ everywhere
  • /ɲ/ became /ʑ/ word-finally, elsewhere it became /n/
  • /aʉ/ raised to /eʉ/
  • Long vowels typically kept their quality, but short /e/, /a/, and /o/ reduced to /a/